May’s CPI tells the Fed it can pause hikes

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May’s CPI tells the Fed it can pause hikes

People shop at Lincoln Market near Prospect Lefferts Gardens in the Brooklyn borough of New York City on June 12, 2023.

Michael M. Santiago | Getty Images News | Getty Images

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The U.S. consumer price index for May was mostly good news for traders, who took it as a sign that the Federal Reserve will keep interest rates on hold at the conclusion of its meeting on Wednesday.

While 4% annual inflation is still double the Fed’s target, it is the slowest increase since March 2021. While there were signs that core inflation remained sticky, traders seemed less concerned as it was largely pushed up by an 8 percent rise in housing prices. The category tends not to reflect the current rental market, as the CPI looks at the rent prices people are currently paying, rather than what landlords are asking for.while RealPage data shows Rents rose only 2.3% YoY in May, which may signal a further cooling in CPI in the coming months.

That leaves room for the Fed to pause rate hikes. Traders see only 8% chance of Fed rate hike CME Group’s FedWatch tool. But just as you can resume a paused show, the Fed can resume its regular program of rate hikes. Indeed, Stephen Stanley, chief U.S. economist at Banco Santander, believes the Fed will pause rate hikes in June before resuming them in July; Gargi Chaudhuri, head of investment strategy at BlackRock iShares, believes the Fed will skip , while “suggesting further rate hikes through at least the end of 2023.”

Of course, whether the Fed will ultimately continue to raise rates depends on further inflation data. The producer price index is due later today. While this may be too late to factor into the Fed’s June decision, it will give traders a better idea of ​​whether we are considering a “pause and play” situation.

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